The Zenit DF-300 is an SLR camera for 35mm film. The basis of the camera was developed by Minolta and licensed to Shanghai Camera Factory. They produced it under the name “Seagull DF-300“, but also for various photo dealers. For the Brazilian market, it was sold under the brand name “Zenit”. It has nothing to do with the Soviet-made cameras.
The Zenit DF-300 offers the possibility of interchangeable lenses. Lenses with a Minolta SR bayonet can be used with the camera. There is no autofocus on the 35mm camera. You have to manually focus on the subject.
The 35mm camera has a built-in light meter. It is designed for films in a range from ISO 12 to ISO 3200. The light meter is designed to measure the exposure through the lens of the camera. The aperture and the exposure time are freely adjustable. However, there is also an aperture priority mode.
The Zenit DF-300 has a Bulb mode. In Bulb setting, the remains open as long as the photographer keeps the shutter button pressed. An external flash can be connected via hot shoe.
The Zenit DF-300 comes with a self-timer. There is also a connection for a cable release and threads for a tripod. The dimensions of the housing are 13.7 x 9 x 5.1 cm. It weighs 470 grams. The power needed for the camera comes from two LR44 batteries (eBay / Amazon*).
Films for the Zenit DF-300
The Zenit DF-300 is a film camera and is loaded with 35mm films. These are still easy to get today and are still developed. Nice films for black and white or color images are the Ilford XP2 Super* and the Kodak Portra 400*.
Technical datasheet
| Attribute | Specification |
|---|---|
| Type of Camera | Single lens reflex camera |
| Film format | 35mm |
| Film transport | Manual |
| Picture format | 24 mm x 36 mm |
| Lens mount | Minolta SR mount |
| Focus | Manual |
| Exposure times | 1/1000 second to 4 seconds, Bulb |
| Bulb mode | Yes |
| Light meter | Yes |
| Supported film speeds | ISO 12 to 3200 |
| Auto DX (Film sensitivity) | No |
| Built-in flash | No |
| Flash Connection | Hot Shoe |
| Flash sync speed | 1/60 s |
| Tripod mount | Yes |
| Cable release thread | Yes |
| Self-timer | Yes |
| Power supply | 2x LR44 batteries |
| Size | 13,7 x 9 x 5,1 cm |
| Dimensions in inches | 5.39 x 3.54 x 2.01 inches |
| Weight | 470 Grams |
| Manufacturer | Shanghai Camera Factory |
| Country of production | China |
FAQ about the Zenit DF-300
Is this camera automatic or manual focus?
The Zenit DF-300 is a manual focus camera. You'll need to manually adjust the focus ring on your lens to achieve sharp images. This gives you more control but requires some practice.
What kind of lenses can I use with it?
This 35mm camera uses Minolta SR bayonet mount lenses. So, you can use a wide variety of lenses designed for that mount. There are many options available both new and used.
How do I control the exposure?
The camera has a built-in light meter to help determine the correct exposure. You can adjust the aperture and shutter speed manually, or use the camera's automatic mode for shutter speed.
Does the camera have a built-in flash?
No, it doesn't have a built-in flash. However, you can attach an external flash using the hot shoe. This provides more flexibility for lighting your photos.
What type of film does this camera take?
It's a 35mm film camera, so you'll need standard 35mm film rolls. These are readily available from most photo supply stores, both online and in person.